Peiner beam

Specifying Steel Sheet Piling

What is the correct way to specify a sheet piling section in a bid?

In order to secure the most efficient steel piling solution for your structural design needs, we suggest that you clearly state valid “strength parameter.” For most applications either of the following examples should be used:

1) Specify Via Section Modulus and Steel Grade

a) Section Modulus
 For example, say in a section of plans which has a 500 foot (~152 m) length of wall and a sheet-piling length of 48 feet (~14.6 m), you require a minimum section modulus of 30 in3/ft. Please note that any steel wall type meeting the required 30 in3/ft minimum section modulus (assuming the same grade of steel) would be considered as an acceptable alternative.

Please note that it would be incorrect to say, “We have specified a particular sheet piling section; however, any equivalent hot-rolled sheet piling section may be considered.” The reason this would wrong is the following: say the steel sheet piling section has a section modulus of 33.5 in3/ft — by not stating the minimal section modulus needed (30 in3/ft) you would not give the correct information to those who are bidding the project.

2) Specify by Design Moment

a) Design Moment
 For example, say in a section of plans which has 500 feet (~152 m) of wall length and a sheet-piling length of 48 feet (14.6 m), you require a minimum design moment of 75.8 k-ft/ft. Then, any hot-rolled steel piling section meeting the required 75.8 k-ft/ft. Design Moment would be considered equivalent. Particular steel sections should not be specified as they have a certain design moment resisting capacity and it should be up to the contractor or engineer to choose a steel piling section that most safely and efficiently meets the specified design moment criteria.

Please note the following:

Do not confuse “Design Moment” with “Moment of Inertia:”

Moment of Inertia is essentially the stiffness of the sheet piling section and is the initial property required to calculate the section modulus of a given profile. Moment of Inertia is NOT typically a stand-alone design criteria. Only in special cases when deflection is of critical concern should the Moment of Inertia be considered independently.

Steel vs Concrete Tool

Enter your wall dimensions and the values below will adjust automatically.

ft
ft
retaining wall type construction days total cost cost per linear ft cost per square ft
Steel Sheet Pile Wall 47.69
Soldier Pile and Lagging Wall 90.45
Concrete Modular Unit Gravity Wall 76.18
Mechanically Stabilized Earth Wall 95.58
Cast-In-Place Reinforced Concrete Wall 136.09
Slurry Wall 210.60

Approximate cost and construction time for different wall types is based on 2009 RSMeans pricing for the US and extrapolated from the 2009 NASSPA Retaining Wall Comparison Technical Report,

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